Bergen

General presentation

Overview

As the second largest city in Norway, this historic city founded in 1070 captivates with its rich maritime heritage and exceptional natural landscapes. Once a Hanseatic capital, it carefully preserves the traces of its glorious commercial past, particularly through the Bryggen district, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. A true gateway to the Norwegian fjords, it offers a perfect balance between cultural heritage and natural splendor.

Geographical situation

Capital of the Vestland county, the city thrives on the southwestern coast of Norway, nestled between the majestic Hardangerfjord and Sognefjord. Its exceptional natural setting sees it nestled between seven mountains, while its downtown extends along the Puddefjord fjord and Vågen bay. This strategic position between sea and mountains has shaped its port development over the centuries and gives it a unique charm today.

Ambiance and character

The vibrant and cosmopolitan atmosphere is fueled by a significant student population that enlivens cafes, bars, and cultural events throughout the year. This youthful hustle and bustle creates a striking contrast with the millennium-old historical heritage, giving rise to a unique identity where tradition and modernity coexist harmoniously. The city emanates a special energy, a subtle blend of Nordic serenity and urban dynamism.

Climate

The oceanic climate is characterized by generous rainfall spread throughout the year, exceeding 2,250 millimeters annually. Summers offer mild temperatures ranging from 15°C to 20°C, while winters remain relatively mild with values between -1°C and 4°C. This constant humidity nourishes the lush vegetation that envelops the region in a permanent blanket of greenery.

Best season to visit

The summer period from June to August is the ideal time to discover the region, enjoying long days and pleasant temperatures perfect for exploring the fjords and participating in numerous festivals. However, this peak tourist season comes with significant crowds and higher prices. The months of September and April offer an interesting alternative, combining mild weather conditions with more moderate attendance.

Access

Several options allow you to easily reach the destination:

• Air travel: Bergen Flesland International Airport offers direct connections with many European and Norwegian cities, with connections to downtown via shuttles and tram in about 30 minutes
• Rail transport: The scenic line connecting Oslo crosses Norwegian mountains and plateaus in a spectacular setting
• Sea travel: Port of call for the Hurtigruten coastal express sailing to Kirkenes, with ferry connections to Stavanger and Hirtshals in Denmark

Internal transport

The efficient public transport network facilitates all movements:

• Bus network: Comprehensive service covering the city and its surroundings
• Bybanen tram: Central link connecting the city center to the peripheral neighborhoods
• Fløibanen funicular: Direct access to Mount Fløyen for an unbeatable panoramic view
• Taxi services: Available but at high rates
• Car rental: Multiple agencies to explore the region independently